Instant Pot Collard Greens cooked with a ham hock and a few seasonings ends up being a delicious and nutritious dish that to me, is synonymous with the South. What used to take hours to cook in my dutch oven now takes a little over an hour! If you haven’t tried pressure cooking collard greens, I highly recommend it!
Instant Pot Collard Greens
When I eat collard greens I think of my mom. Most Southern classic foods remind me of her, and of my family on her side. They hail from Kentucky and Southern Indiana, which are not fully Southern states.
That defines my mom and her family perfectly as they were quite Southern in many respects, like cooking, the accent (though not as strong in my mom), religion, and even their use of colloquialisms.
There was also a lot of Northern, or Yankee in them too. When the family moved to WA State, we became settled in and are still here! I like the fact that there are parts of the North and the South that I have been exposed to. I can’t imagine never having eaten Southern cooking!
There are a thousand ways to cook up a pot of collard greens. I have always loved my recipe, which is part mom’s and part mine. After I got my Instant Pot, I was doubtful that the flavor could be infused into this dish in such a short time. After all, anything simmered on the stove for 3 hours is going to be better, right? Maybe not.
The first time I tried making Instant Pot Collard Greens, I just sautéd the onion and threw everything in. Then cooked it for an hour. It wasn’t bad, but I knew it could be better.
I don’t like my greens cooked too soft, but I like them soft, if that makes sense. But I needed to get more flavor from the ham hock, and the only way I saw to do that was to give it a head start in the pressure cooker, then add the greens and cook them with the ham hock for the amount of time it takes to get them to that perfect tenderness.
So, a two-step process is what I came up with. It works so well, and now that’s how I will always make my Instant Pot collard greens! How classically American!
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Rich, flavorful Instant Pot Collard Greens & a ham hock are so delicious! We love these pressure cooked collard greens with cornbread! Faster than on the stove!
- 1 Tbsp Olive Oil
- 1 large Onion, chopped
- 1 tsp Johnny's Seasoned Salt
- 1/4 tsp Crushed Red Pepper Flakes
- 1/2 tsp Kosher Salt (coarse salt)
- 4 Garlic Cloves, minced
- 32 oz Chicken Broth, low sodium
- 1 Ham Hock (about 1 to 1 1/2 lbs)
- 1 lb Collard Greens, washed, and chopped (or 1 or 2 10 oz bags of pre-washed and chopped)
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Set the Instant Pot to the Sauté setting (Normal/Med heat). When the display reads "Hot" add the oil.
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Add the onion and cook it, stirring occasionally, until tender.
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Add the seasoned salt, red pepper flakes, and salt. Stir.
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Add the garlic and cook about 30 seconds or until it starts to smell fragrant, stirring constantly.
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Stir in the chicken broth and set the ham hock in the broth. It may not be covered with broth, and that's okay.
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Turn off the Sauté mode and put the lid on the pot and lock it into place. Set the Steam Release Knob to the Sealing position (not on the Ultra). Press the Meat/Stew button (or use dial on Ultra) and use the + or - button to select 35 minutes.
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When the cooking cycle has finished wait 10 minutes and then manually release the remaining steam by turning the knob to Venting (on the Ultra, push the button) until the pin in the lid drops. Then open the lid.
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If you can, try to break up the ham hock a little using 2 forks. It might still be tough, so don't try too hard as it will be hot! I like to break it in half to help it cook more. But it's okay if you can't or don't want to. Just flip it over!
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Add the collard greens to the pot and use a spoon to push them down into the liquid.
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Make sure the silicone ring is properly in place, then put the lid back on the pot and set the knob to Sealing again.
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Press Manual (or Pressure Cook) and use the + or - button (or dial) to choose 25 minutes.
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When cook cycle is finished, let the pot naturally release pressure for 10 minutes. Then manually release the remaining steam until the pin in the lid drops.
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Open the lid and remove the ham hock to a bowl. Use 2 forks to separate the fat and bones from the meat. Save the bones in the freezer for a batch of Bone Broth! Discard the fat.
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Shred the meat and add it back into the collard greens.
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That's it! You now have a rich and tasty batch of collard greens! Serve them hot with a side of cornbread to sop up the pot likker (pot liquor)!
This is a Two Step Recipe, but don't worry, it's still faster than on the stove, and the results are excellent!
Resources to Make Instant Pot Collard Greens Recipe and More
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Hi – this sounds great. DO you think I could sub cabbage for the collard greens?
Hi Kristy. You could sub cabbage, but it may not hold up as well as collards with this long of a cook time. I think the flavor would be good, but the cabbage will be pretty soft. The cook time works so well with the collards and the ham hock because they both need a long cook time to become tender. Usually collards are boiled on the stove for hours, as are ham hocks (usually with beans). Having said that, soft cabbage doesn’t bother this girl at all! I love the flavor of cabbage, no matter what! I hope this helps!
I just got an Instant Pot and would like to try this as my first real recipe (other than cooking dry chickpeas for hummus). I don’t know what ham hock is and don’t know if I can find it. Could I replace it with bacon? And if so, how would I need to alter cooking times? Thanks!
Hi Emily! A ham hock is essentially a knuckle, and most often found frozen. You can ask the butcher/meat department person and they can point you to them. Having said that, you can use bacon if you want. You will still get a nice smoky flavor. I suggest 4 or 5 slices of thick cut bacon, chopped, as it will hold up better.
How I would modify the method for bacon is to omit the oil, and when the pot is hot (on sauté), add the bacon and cook until enough fat is rendered from it to add the onion. Then cook the onion and move forward with the instructions as written. Enjoy!
If I omit the ham hock and replace with bacon, do I add in the chicken broth and omit steps 6-8 and just dump in the collard greens?
If you use bacon, yes, you won’t need to precook the meat.
Just made this, and it was delicious! I sprinkled a little pepper sauce (it’s an Alabama thing) over the greens before serving – gives it a tiny, clean kick. Thank you for working this recipe out. Perfect.
The stars aren’t working — 5 stars
So glad you liked this, Betty! Thank you for your review!
This recipe is amazing! As a transplanted “Northerner” I love collards but never got them tender or tasty enough. These are perfect. Several southern friends declared them delicious! I left out the seasoned salt, couldn’t find it and those ham hocks were salty enough. Should I have washed them?
Hi Elizabeth! I’m so happy that you liked my collard greens recipe! You don’t need to rinse the ham hocks. If they are too salty for you (if that is the issue), you can add more water and that will thin it out. But do it at the end as you can control it better that way. Or, just use less/smaller hocks. Thank you for your review!
Made this recipe last night. It was my first time making collard greens (ever). They were awesome! Followed the recipe as written with the exception of the ham hock. My local grocery store did not seem to have any…so I used bacon. I didn’t read the comments above until today…so I still put the bacon in at the time the ham hock was called for and used a whole package of bacon. It was probably a bit too much bacon and next time I will probably only use half a pack but they were probably the collard greens I’ve ever had. My boyfriend absolutely loved them and couldn’t stop commenting on how good they were. Thank you so much for the recipe!
WOW! This is so great! I’m thrilled that you and your boyfriend liked these collard greens! Bacon is a great substitute for the ham hocks. Thank you for your review!
I have been using smoked neck bones in place of ham hocks! They cook faster, and they are meatier!
I’ve made this twice now and subbed smoked turkey necks for the ham hocks. Absolutely delicious and will be my go-to recipe from now on!
I’m so glad, Alice! Smoked turkey necks are awesome in this recipe! Thank you for your review!
Very good. Used ham but I think I will go with bacon next time. Not familiar with that seasoning salt but I blend my own and used that. Yes, gotta dance a two step but still faster and easier than traditional methods. Quotin’ “Tour of Duty” by Jason Isbell…”I’ve been eating like I’m out on bail. Collard greens and chicken wings and oysters by the pail.
Yes, bacon is good. So are smoked turkey legs! So many options! I’m glad you liked it. Thank you for your review and awesome movie quote!
Question if I use mustard greens instead of collards do I cook same amount of time?
Yes, if you like them tender. If not, cut the time by 1/3 or so. You can always add time if they are not as tender as you like.
I want to try this with kale and add diced potatoes. Any alterations to cook time?
Hi Mike, the potatoes will cook much faster than everything else, so add them last and cook for 3 or 4 minutes if they are chopped. A little longer if the pieces are larger. Kale can just be tossed in and will cook from the residual heat.
Terrific! Two step process is a tad more work but so worth it. I added about 3T of salt pork to the onion saute step-because why not? And my local store was out of ham hocks so I used smoked neck bones. I was surprised at how much meat was on those! To heck with ham hocks…
I used 6 hammocks and 4 bunches of collard greens to make more. Added more chicken broth. But otherwise followed the recipe. Came out fantastic! Thanks for the recipe!
I’m making 8 bunches of collards and curly kale and that’s not all going to fit.in the pot. Should I do this in two steps – pressure oook 1/2 and then add the rest and go for 25 minutes more? Or take out what’s cooked in the first batch and cook the second batch 25″ then mix them together?
You can do it either way. I like the idea of removing the first batch, cooking the second batch, then combining.
I made these today and
They are So good! Thanks
Thank you, Susan! Happy New Year!
This recipe is delicious – will be my go to recipe to cook collards now. Cannot beat the wonderful the flavor of the ham hock the pressure cooker infuses into the collards!
That’s wonderful! Thank you.
Made these today, minus the pepper flakes and ham hocks, but added some chopped bacon slices. Fantastic!
My collards turned to mush after just 12 minutes. What exactly is the setting you recommend? I used the pressure cook setting but perhaps I misunderstood?
Sorry to hear that, Charlotte. I have never had that happen. I cook mine for 25 minutes and they are perfect. I would try a small batch at 5 to 7 minutes and see if they are less mushy.
Yes ! Last year I tried converting the family greens recipe to cook in IP and had similar experience. Delicious, but… Breaking into 2 stages to maximize opportunity to pull out more flavor is genius and something I hadn’t considered. 2 stages really works to boost the flavor to great heights. Kudos. I’ll be sharing with all the IP owners in the family 🙂
Hi Kip, I’m so glad you like my 2 stage process! It really was the best way to get all of that flavor, and it still takes less time than any other method!
For the Ham Hock, is smoked okay? or does it have to be fresh. Thanks!!
Smoked is perfect!
First time I EVER made collards for my husband (who is from Alabama) I used this recipe! HUGE hit! Now it’s my go to recipe! Can I use frozen ham hock and if so what do I adjust cooking time to?
I’m so glad this was a success for you, Melissa! Yes, you can use a frozen ham hock. I would add 10 minutes to the Step 1 cook time to get the most flavor from it. Then continue with the recipe as written!
My IP has 3 levels for pressure cooking. Which do I use? They are in the he pot cooking now. I put it on “normal” (medium). Should it be on low?
Those levels are not for pressure cooking. Just high and low pressure. Use High.